Atmospheric Instability

Atmospheric Instability is a composite parameter designed to assess the potential for turbulent atmospheric conditions, such as storms or convection. It combines several key indices—Lifted Index (LFTX), Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE), K-Index, SWEAT Index, and Total Totals. Each factor contributes to the instability score, scaled between 0 and 1 based on thresholds indicative of significant weather.

The formula emphasizes contributions from negative LFTX, high CAPE, elevated K-Index, SWEAT, and Total Totals, with a weighted sum providing an instability score. While experimental, this parameter provides a simplified perspective on atmospheric dynamics and convective potential.